Australian Shepherd

Behavior & traits

• devoted to family
• great with kids
• highly trainable
• protective
• playful

Health concerns

Australian Shepherds can be prone to hip and elbow dysplasia, certain eye conditions like cataracts and Collie Eye Anomaly, and epilepsy. They also carry the MDR1 gene mutation, which affects how they process certain medications, so families should ask their vet about testing. Choosing a reputable breeder who screens for these issues goes a long way toward a healthy life.

Responsible breeding and regular check-ups go a long way. Always ask breeders about health testing.

Feeding & nutrition

A high-quality diet formulated for active medium-sized dogs typically works best, with most adult Aussies eating around 1.5 to 2.5 cups of kibble split into two meals daily. Because they're so active, their food should provide solid protein and healthy fats to fuel their energy. Watch portions carefully if your Aussie is more of a weekend warrior, as extra weight stresses their joints.

Exercise needs

Plan on at least 1–2 hours of vigorous activity every day — think hiking, fetch, agility, or long backyard play sessions. Mental exercise matters just as much as physical: puzzle toys, training games, and learning new tricks help tire out that busy brain. Families with active routines, older kids who love to play, or access to open spaces tend to thrive with this breed.