Small breednon-sporting groupHypoallergenic

Bichon Frise

Bichon Frises are little bundles of sunshine — cheerful, affectionate, and almost always in a good mood. They thrive on being part of the family and rarely want to be far from their people, happily following kids from room to room or curling up beside a parent on the couch. Their playful, clownish nature makes them wonderful companions for children, and they tend to greet visitors (and other pets) like long-lost friends.

Bichon Frise — Breed Header
Temperament
affectionate · playful · cheerful · gentle · sociable · curious
Size
Typically 12–18 lbs and 9.5–11.5 inches at the shoulder.
Best for
apartment, families, seniors, first time owners
Energy level
medium
Shedding
Minimal
Grooming
High
Training
Moderate
Lifespan
14–15 years

Behavior & traits

  • gentle with kids
  • people loving
  • playful
  • adaptable
  • eager to please

Health concerns

Bichons are generally healthy, but families should be aware of allergies, which can cause itchy skin and ear infections. They're also prone to dental issues, luxating patellas, and occasionally bladder stones. Regular vet checkups, daily tooth brushing, and a watchful eye on skin and ears go a long way toward keeping them comfortable.

Responsible breeding and regular check-ups go a long way. Always ask breeders about health testing.

Feeding & nutrition

A high-quality small-breed dog food, measured into two meals a day, suits most Bichons well. Because they're small and food-motivated, it's easy for them to gain weight — so keep treats reasonable, especially if kids love handing them out. Fresh water should always be available, and your vet can help fine-tune portions as your pup grows.

Exercise needs

Bichons have moderate energy and are happy with a couple of short walks plus play sessions each day. A fenced yard for zoomies, indoor fetch, or a romp with the kids easily meets their needs. They love interactive games, so families can build exercise right into everyday play without needing long hikes.

Living with a Bichon Frise

Living with a Bichon Frise feels a bit like having a tiny, fluffy comedian in the house — they love making their people laugh and rarely have a bad day. Expect a velcro dog who wants to be wherever the family is, whether that's homework time at the kitchen table or movie night on the couch. They tend to do well in apartments and houses alike, and their soft, low-shedding coats are a big plus for households sensitive to dander (though that coat does need regular brushing to prevent mats). Housetraining can take patience and consistency, so crate training and a steady routine really pay off. The biggest surprise for most families? Just how attached these little dogs become — they truly thrive on togetherness and can struggle with long stretches alone.

Recommended products

Plan on a quality slicker brush, metal comb, and detangling spray to keep that signature fluffy coat mat-free between professional groomings every 4–6 weeks. A well-fitted step-in harness is gentler on their small frames than a collar for walks, and a cozy crate plus a soft orthopedic bed gives them a safe retreat. Round it out with a dog-specific toothbrush and toothpaste for their dental needs, plus a variety of plush and puzzle toys to keep their clever little minds busy.