Large breedhound group

Black and Tan Coonhound

Black and Tan Coonhounds are big, mellow softies who adore their families and tend to be wonderfully patient with children. Bred to work independently on a scent trail, they have a curious, single-minded streak that can lead them to follow their nose right out of the yard if given the chance. At home, they're surprisingly laid-back — often happy to sprawl on the couch after a good outing — but they're also famously vocal, with a deep, melodious bay that's part of their charm (and sometimes part of the chaos).

Black and Tan Coonhound — Breed Header
Temperament
easygoing · affectionate · mellow · curious · loyal · vocal
Size
Typically 65–110 lbs and 23–27 inches at the shoulder.
Best for
families, active owners
Energy level
high
Shedding
Yes
Grooming
Low
Training
Moderate
Lifespan
10–12 years

Behavior & traits

  • gentle with kids
  • scent driven
  • sociable
  • stubborn streak
  • loud baying voice

Health concerns

Like many large hounds, Black and Tans can be prone to hip dysplasia, ear infections (those long floppy ears trap moisture), and bloat (gastric torsion). Families should also watch for eye issues like ectropion and keep an eye on weight, as extra pounds put stress on their joints. Routine vet checks and weekly ear cleanings go a long way toward keeping them healthy.

Responsible breeding and regular check-ups go a long way. Always ask breeders about health testing.

Feeding & nutrition

A high-quality large-breed dog food, measured into two meals a day, helps prevent both bloat and unwanted weight gain. Most adults eat around 3 to 5 cups daily depending on size and activity level, and puppies benefit from a large-breed formula to support steady joint growth. Avoid heavy exercise right after meals, and skip the table scraps — these hounds will absolutely beg with those soulful eyes.

Exercise needs

Plan on at least an hour of solid exercise daily, including long leashed walks, hikes, or securely fenced romps where they can sniff to their heart's content. Scent games, tracking activities, and puzzle toys are fantastic ways to tire out their busy noses and minds. Family bike rides, backyard play with the kids, and weekend trail adventures suit them beautifully.

Living with a Black and Tan Coonhound

Living with a Black and Tan Coonhound means embracing a happy mix of couch potato and outdoor adventurer. Mornings often start with a leisurely walk where every blade of grass must be investigated, and evenings usually end with a giant hound draped across someone's lap — they truly believe they're lap dogs. Families quickly learn that the famous coonhound bay is part of daily life, so close neighbors and apartment living usually aren't ideal. Kids tend to adore them because they're patient, playful without being frantic, and forgiving of the noise and bustle of family life. The biggest surprise for new owners? That nose. If they catch an interesting scent, training can go right out the window, so a fenced yard and a sturdy leash are non-negotiable.

Recommended products

A strong 6-foot leash and a well-fitted no-pull harness are essential for managing that scent-driven pull on walks. Invest in a gentle ear-cleaning solution and soft cotton pads to keep those long ears healthy, plus a large orthopedic bed to support aging joints. Snuffle mats, food puzzles, and durable chew toys help satisfy their nose and mind, and a slow-feeder bowl is a smart choice to reduce the risk of bloat at mealtime.