Shetland Sheepdog

Behavior & traits

• gentle with kids
• eager to please
• vocal
• highly trainable
• sensitive

Health concerns

Shelties can be prone to hereditary eye conditions like Collie Eye Anomaly and progressive retinal atrophy, as well as hip dysplasia and hypothyroidism. They also carry the MDR1 gene mutation, which affects how they process certain medications, so it's worth asking your vet about testing. Regular checkups and choosing a reputable breeder go a long way toward a healthy life.

Responsible breeding and regular check-ups go a long way. Always ask breeders about health testing.

Feeding & nutrition

A high-quality small-to-medium breed kibble, portioned to about ¾ to 1½ cups daily split into two meals, suits most Shelties well. They can gain weight easily if overfed or under-exercised, so measure meals and keep treats modest, especially during training-heavy puppy months. Fresh water and occasional omega-rich additions help keep that famous coat shiny.

Exercise needs

Shelties need about 45–60 minutes of active exercise each day, plus mental stimulation to keep their busy minds happy. Families can easily meet this with brisk walks, backyard fetch, and games like hide-and-seek or puzzle toys. They also shine at dog sports like agility and rally, which can be a fun weekend activity for older kids and parents alike.